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Physics Tutorial 19.5 - Electromagnetic Wave Packet. The Uncertainty Principle

There are 5 lessons in this physics tutorial covering Electromagnetic Wave Packet. The Uncertainty Principle. The tutorial starts with an introduction to Electromagnetic Wave Packet. The Uncertainty Principle and is then followed with a list of the separate lessons, the tutorial is designed to be read in order but you can skip to a specific lesson or return to recover a specific physics lesson as required to build your physics knowledge of Electromagnetic Wave Packet. The Uncertainty Principle. you can access all the lessons from this tutorial below.

In this Physics tutorial, you will learn:

  • What is a wave packet? What are its properties? Why is it used for?
  • What does a light wave packet represent?
  • What is the spatial extension of wave packet?
  • What is the uncertainty relation for photons?
  • What does the uncertainty of wave number represent?
  • What is the uncertainty principle of Heisenberg?
  • What is De Broglie's Wave Packet?
  • What are the two mathematical expressions of Heisenberg's uncertainty principle?

Introduction

As we know, photons have a very high frequency (visible light oscillates in the range of 1014 Hz). In addition, we have explained in other articles that photons are produced when electrons move inside atoms from one layer to another. Do you think it is easy to determine the position of photons at a given instant? Why? What about momentum and energy? Can we be sure of the value of energy and impulse of a particle at a given instant?

What do you understand with "packet"? When do you use packets in daily life?

Besides providing answer to the above questions, this tutorial will unveil the limits of science in certain aspects, especially in measurements. The processes in micro-world do to work in the same way as in macro-world, so this is a point to highlight in this tutorial.

Please select a specific "Electromagnetic Wave Packet. The Uncertainty Principle" lesson from the table below, review the video tutorial, print the revision notes or use the practice question to improve your knowledge of this physics topic.

Modern Physics Learning Material
Tutorial IDPhysics Tutorial TitleTutorialVideo
Tutorial
Revision
Notes
Revision
Questions
19.5Electromagnetic Wave Packet. The Uncertainty Principle
Lesson IDPhysics Lesson TitleLessonVideo
Lesson
19.5.1Recalling the Simple Harmonic Wave (Oscillation)
19.5.2Definition and Features of Wave Packet
19.5.3The Uncertainty Relation for EM Wave Packet (Photon)
19.5.4De Broglie's Wave Packet. Wave Width and Uncertainty of Momentum
19.5.5Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle

Whats next?

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  5. Continuing learning modern physics - read our next physics tutorial: Thermal Radiation. Photon as the Quantum of Light

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